Sweden

Profile

Country/TerritorySweden

Activity

  • The Swedish government funds numerous Israeli, Palestinian, and international non-governmental organizations (NGOs) through the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA), the Embassy in Tel Aviv, and indirectly by outsourcing to Swedish church groups and aid organizations such as Diakonia.
  • In 2024, Sweden provided SEK 220.8 million (≈$20 million) to NGOs involved in the Arab-Israeli conflict. Many of the funded NGOs and church aid organizations are involved in anti-peace activities such as incitement, BDS (boycott, divestment, and sanctions), and legal attacks (“lawfare”) against Israel. Some of these groups also have established ties to terrorist groups.
  • In March 2024, Sida announced the termination of its agreements with the 17 organizations holding strategic partnerships with Sida. These organizations include Diakonia, ForumCiv, Save the Children, the Olof Palme International Center, We Effect, and the Church of Sweden — all of which are active in the Arab-Israeli conflict.
  • In August 2018, OmVärlden, an online magazine owned by Sida, published 20 articles making numerous false accusations about NGO Monitor. The articles consisted almost entirely of innuendo, factual inaccuracies, and antisemitic motifs reminiscent of the Protocols of the Elders of Zion (spider web, conspiracy theories).

Developments Since the October 7th Hamas Massacre

  • In October 2023, in the aftermath of the brutal Hamas attack, the Swedish government suspended all funding for Palestinians pending a review of the aid. In December 2023, Sida published the results of an initial review proclaiming that “Sida does not find any links to Hamas in Swedish aid in Palestine,” and that no NGO grantees were involved in incitement to hatred and violence after the 7 October 2023 events. (Read NGO Monitor’s report, “Sweden’s NGO Whitewash: NGO Monitor’s Analysis of Sida’s Palestinian Funding Review.”)
  • In February 2023, Sweden published a supplemental review whitewashing Swedish-funded Palestinian NGOs that justified and celebrated the October 7th attacks, denied Hamas’ atrocities, and continued to advance antisemitism. The supplemental report claimed that it “screened all direct contracting parties and all cooperation partners that receive support… and found that no organization is found on the EU’s sanctions list .” This inaccurate conclusion was achieved by creating an artificially narrow scope allowing it to exclude the most problematic Palestinian NGOs funded by Sweden – BADIL, Al-Haq, Defense for Children International-Palestine (DCI-P), and Palestinian Center for Human Rights (PCHR). (Read NGO Monitor’s analysis, “Selective Oversight: Sweden’s NGO Review Found No Terror Support Because They Didn’t Look.”)
  • On March 27, 2024, Sida announced that it was lifting the freeze that had been enacted for payments to NGOs active in Palestinian areas after October 7th.

Direct Funding

Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) Funding to Palestinian and Israeli NGOs

  • Palestinian Medical Relief Society (PMRS)
    • In 2021-2025, Sida committed SEK 45 million ($4.65 million) to PMRS for projects in the West Bank and Gaza. In addition, Sida granted SEK 200,000 to PMRS to “conduct an internal control review of PMRS to assess the organization’s internal capacities.”
    • PMRS rhetoric includes accusations of “ethnic cleansing,” “apartheid,” “collective punishment,” and “war crimes.”
    • PMRS is a signatory to a multiple BDS initiatives and has organized BDS conferences.
    • On October 7, 2023, the President of PMRS, Mustafa Barghouti declared: “Today is a glorious day for the Palestinian resistance and people. The resistance paid with interest for the attacks of the terrorist settlers, and for the attacks against the Al-Aqsa Mosque. It paid with interest for those who normalize [their relations] with the occupation.”
    • In May 2023, Israel arrested PMRS member Mohammad Al-Barq alongside five other suspects who were responsible for manufacturing and planting a bomb on a bus in the town of Beitar Illit on March 9, 2023 on behalf of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP).
    • PMRS runs “Palestine Monitor,” an “independent news website” that has featured virulently antisemitic cartoons that trivialize the Holocaust; depict of a pile of emaciated dead bodies in striped uniforms under the caption “Gaza”; featuring Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stamping Palestinian babies with the word “terrorist,” as they are transported on a conveyer belt into a smoking oven; and of an elderly Palestinian woman with a blood-dripping “1948” tattooed on her arm, invoking the numbers that were tattooed on the arms of Jewish prisoners in concentration camps.
  • Independent Commission for Human Rights (ICHR)
    • In 2023-2026, Sida is committing SEK 15 million ($1.4 million) to the Independent Commission for Human Rights.
    • ICHR was established by former PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat. While purporting to be an National Human Rights Institution (NHRI) that monitors PA compliance with human rights standards, ICHR also serves as a vehicle to produce and promote PLO political propaganda.
    • ICHR regularly collaborates with and has demonstrated its support for EU, US, Canada and Israel-designated terror groups, such as Hamas, the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP), and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ).
    • In October 2024, ICHR was a signatory on a statement: “As the Israeli military aggression enters its second year on the occupied Palestinian territories, targeting mainly the Gaza Strip, the occupying power ‘Israel’ continues to commit the crime of multi-level genocide that affects all aspects of public life, with the aim of turning the Gaza Strip into an uninhabitable area, as part of the policy of ethnic engineering and the implementation of the displacement plan.”
  • Gaza Community Mental Health Programme (GCMHP)
    • In 2022-2026, GCMHP is receiving SEK 27 million ($2.59 million) from Sida.
    • GCMHP uses unsubstantiated medical claims as an avenue to criticize the Israeli government, including allegations that the Jewish state engages in “collective punishment,” “massacres,” and “war crimes.”
    • In July 2024, GCMHP published a report claiming, “Israel initiated a military operation in the early afternoon hours of October 7th, declaring that it was at war…A collapsing healthcare system, continuous human rights violations, many massacres, and a scarcity of necessities like food, clean water, and medicine, were the hallmarks of the ongoing offensive that started in October…This war came amid critical humanitarian conditions characterized by a long-standing blockade imposed on the Gaza Strip.”
  • Health Work Committees
  • Ir Amim
    • In 2024, Sida granted NIS 689,400 to Ir Amim.
    • Although Ir Amim has been described as “work[ing] toward coexistence in Jerusalem,” an Ir Amim official was quoted as saying that the group was “seeking to advance a political agenda, and was not an organization geared to promote coexistence.”
    • Ir Amim frequently accuses Israel of attempting to “Judaize” Jerusalem and promotes the Palestinian narrative on the city, including claims that “government powers are being handed over to the settler organizations” and archeological digs have become an important “tool in the fight for control” over Jerusalem.
    • In June 2023, Ir Amim, alongside 16 Israeli NGOs, published a joint report titled “State of the Occupation – Year 56: A Joint Situation Report” alleging that “that after 56 years of occupation, Israel’s actions in the West Bank today meet the criteria of apartheid.” According to the NGOs, “The current government’s steps, motivated by its stated Jewish supremacy ideology, will also deepen the apartheid regime governing nearly all aspects of oPt Palestinians’ lives.”

Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) Funding to International NGOs

  • Islamic Relief Sweden
    • In 2021-2026, Islamic Relief Sweden is receiving SEK 22 million ($2.13 million) from Sida for projects in the West Bank and Gaza.
    • Islamic Relief Sweden is part of Islamic Relief Worldwide (IRW) and was founded by The Islamic Association in Sweden.
    • In January 2021, the US State Department cut ties with IRW due to “anti-Semitism exhibited repeatedly by IRW’s leadership.”
    • On June 19, 2014, Israel’s Defense Minister declared IRW to be illegal, based on its alleged role in funneling money to Hamas, and banned it from operating in Israel and the West Bank. Hamas is a designated terror organization by Israel, the USEU, and Canada. According to media reports, the decision was made after “the Israel Security Agency (Shin Bet), the coordinator for government activities in the territories, and legal authorities provided incriminating information against IRW.”
    • In November 2014, the United Arab Emirates banned IRW as a terror organization.
    • In January 2016, HSBC Banking group in the UK severed ties with IRW over terror funding fears.
  • Save the Children
    • In 2022-2026, Save the Children Sweden is receiving SEK 14.7 million ($1.42 million) for projects in the West Bank and Gaza. In June 2025, the Swedish government announced that it allocated another SEK 10 million to Save the Children’s activities in Gaza.
    • In May 2023, Save the Children and the Palestinian Center for Human Rights (PCHR) held two training courses funded by Sweden on “the mechanisms of monitoring and documenting child rights violations” and “child rights advocacy locally and internationally in light of the recurrence of violations against children in Palestine due to the Israeli systematic practices.”
    • On May 18, 2018, the Swedish government, together with Save the Children and Palestinian Center for Democracy and Conflict Resolution (PCDCR), sponsored a workshop at the Dar al Huda kindergarten, “Training of Teachers on Positive Discipline in Everyday Teaching.”
      • The Dur al Huda kindergarten has a history of anti-Israel activity, On May 26, 2018, the Dar al Huda kindergarten in Gaza held a graduation ceremony that included the mock killing and kidnapping of Israelis by children dressed as combatants. The simulation included sophisticated equipment such as drones, body cameras, military fatigues, body armor, and sniper camouflage. Children wore headbands representing Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), designated as a terrorist organization by the US, EU, and others.
      • According to the Meir Amit Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center, Dar al Huda held similarly exploitative military-style events in 2017 and 2016.
    • Save the Children works with local NGO partners. For example, it funds a project called “Child’s rights and Child Protection in OPT” with a budget of SEK 33.6 million for 2017-2021. Implementing partners and organizations are unclear. However, a similarly named 2015 project (SEK 6 million) lists implementing organizations as: Al Mezan, Al Dameer, PYALARA, Independent Commission for Human Rights, and Sawa; partners are Defence for Children International – Palestine, Al Mezan, Juzoor Foundation for Health & Social Development, Aisha, Palestinian Counselling Center, and Palestinian Center for Democracy and Conflict Resolution.
  • Ecumenical Accompaniment Programme in Palestine and Israel (EAPPI)
    • In 2021-2025, SIDA is providing SEK 18.2 million ($2.1 million) to the Ecumenical Accompaniment Programme in Palestine and Israel (EAPPI).
    • EAPPI sends volunteers to the West Bank to “witness life under occupation.” Upon completion of the program, the volunteers return to their home countries and churches where many engage in inflammatory anti-Israel, and at times antisemetic, rhetoric and advocacy, including advocating for BDS campaigns in churches, comparing Israel to apartheid South Africa and Nazi Germany, and other delegitimization strategies.
    • Sweden sends about 20 participants on the EAPPI program annually. Upon returning to Sweden, many EAPPI activists use their experience in the West Bank to promote anti-Israel campaigns, including BDS.
  • Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC)
    • NRC receives SEK 55.5 million ($5.62 million) via the “NRC’s Humanitarian Programme 2021-2025” in the West Bank and Gaza. 
    • Additionally, in 2020-2024, NRC received SEK 39 million ($3.96 million) for the “West Bank Protection Consortium-Resilience Program.”
    • NRC is a key implementer of cash assistance coordinated by the Hamas-controlled Ministry of Social Development (MoSD) and  acknowledges this cooperation with MoSD: “NRC fosters strong partnerships with national and local authorities, particularly with the MoSD in Gaza and the West Bank, ensuring targeted assistance through the Gaza Protection Consortium’s cash programming.” (Read NGO Monitor’s report on “Hamas Influences UK Funded Gaza Cash Programme.”)
    • NRC leads massive and unprecedented political campaigns exploiting the Israeli legal system. In sharp contrast to NRC’s ostensibly humanitarian agenda, this massive program focuses on some of the most complex and sensitive political issues in the Arab-Israeli context. (Read NGO Monitor’s report “Flooding the Courts: The Norwegian Refugee Council’s European-Funded Proxy War.”)
    • ICLA, one of NRC’s principle projects in Israel, exploits judicial frameworks to manipulate Israeli policy, bypassing democratic frameworks.
    • Included in ICLA’s program goals is “supporting the PA both locally and nationally on casework” and works with “other NRC core competences, West Bank Protection Consortium partners, and UN OCHA, as well as with local authorities and village councils.”
    • As part of the ICLA program, NRC provides “legal assistance, including paralegal services, accompaniment, follow up or court representation in order to ensure the best possible individual legal protection outcomes” in “collaboration, coordination and partnership both internally within NRC and externally with NGO sector… and with the PA with a view to address some of the barriers to participation of the hard to reach population in ICLA response.”
    • A lawyer affiliated with the NRC program stated that the objective of these cases are an attempt to “try every possible legal measure to disrupt the Israeli judicial system… as many cases as possible are registered and that as many cases as possible are appealed to increase the workload of the courts and the Supreme Court to such an extent that there will be a blockage” (emphasis added).
    • According to its 2023 ICLA project response plan, “In 2023, NRC Information, Counselling and Legal aid team (ICLA) will target 17,583 Palestinians identified as affected by conflict-related violations and protection risks such as conflict-related violence, risk of forcible transfer, restrictions on freedom of movement and access to services, including livelihoods and settler violence.”
    • Based on research obtained via freedom of information requests, UN reports and funding databases (FTS), publications from European governments, NGO activity reports and financial statements, and filings with government regulators in the UK, Israel, the EU, and elsewhere – NGO Monitor has documented that  NRC works with a narrow selection of political NGOs that promote a one-sided narrative of the conflict in implementing its legal aid and “public interest litigation” related programs. NRC has partnered with UAWC, HaMoked, JLAC, Society of St. Yves, Terrestrial Jerusalem, Yesh Din, CAC, Bimkom, Palestinian Centre for Democracy and Conflict Resolution (PCDCR), Palestinian Centre for Human Rights (PCHR), and Al Mezan, among others.
      • UAWC, PCHR, and Al Mezan are all linked to the PFLP terrorist organization. 
  • European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR)
    • In 2023-2024, ECFR received SEK 5 million ($471,560) from Sida.
    • ECFR has been one of the leading BDS advocates in Europe under the guise of a so-called “differentiation” policy. Under differentiation, ECFR lobbies the EU and European governments to adopt policies that promote silent boycott and divestment of any business activities supposedly related to Israeli “settlements built on occupied territory” on the false basis that such activities violate international law and the “domestic legal order.”
    • In November 2021, following the UK declaring Hamas a terrorist group, ECFR Policy Fellow Hugh Lovatt published an article stating that “A motion to label the entire Hamas movement as ‘terrorists’ is an attempt to score political points at the cost of a peacemaking strategy for Israel-Palestine.”
    • In December 2019, the Jerusalem Post published an article exposing that while ECFR accepts donations from donors who do business in the occupied territories of Western Sahara and Northern Cyprus, it pushes for the EU and European governments to adopt policies that promote silent boycott and divestment of any business activities supposedly related to Israeli “settlements built on occupied territory.” This reflects ECFR’s non-objective standards which single out Israel while ignoring comparable conflict situations.

Sida Funding to NGOs Active in the Arab-Israeli Conflict

OrganizationAmountProject
Palestinian Medical Relief SocietySEK 45 million(2021-2025)Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in Palestine (SRHR) and core support
Al-Haq, Al-Mezan, BADIL, DCI-P, B´Tselem, Breaking the Silence, Gisha and Yesh Din (Human Rights Programme)SEK 60,700,000(2022-2025)Human Rights Program/NGO Development Centre
Save the ChildrenSEK 14,780,000(2022-2026)CSO-strategy 2022-2026
$3,772,800 (2017-2021)Child´s rights and Child Protection in OPT
Gaza Community Mental Health Programme (GCMHP) SEK 27,000,000(2022-2026)Gaza Community Mental Health Program
EcoPeace Middle EastSEK 14,840,000(2022-2027)EcoPeace Core Support
$2,157,553 (2018-2020)EcoPeace Core Support
Islamic Relief SwedenSEK 22,000,000(2021-2026)Islamic Relief Humanitarian aid
Norwegian Refugee CouncilSEK 55,500,000(2021-2025)NRC's Humanitarian Programme 2021-2025
SEK 39 million
(2020-2023)
West Bank Protection Consortium
Independent Commission for Human Rights (ICHR)SEK 15 million(2023-2026)ICHR Palestine
Ecumenical Accompaniment Programme in Palestine and Israel (EAPPI)SEK 18.2 million(2021-2025)Ecumenical Accompaniment Programme in Palestine and Israel (EAPPI)
Peace NowSEK 62,600,000 (2019-2026)Support to the Israeli Peace Movement Peace Now
Mercy CorpsSEK 62,600,000 (2019-2026)Mercy Corps\Growing the Palestinian Technology Ecosystem

Funding through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

  • In 2022, the Swedish MFA granted NIS 254,454 to Yesh Din.
    • Yesh Din regularly petitions the Israeli High Court of Justice and engages in advocacy, including briefings to foreign diplomats, to alter what it labels as “discriminatory” policies.
    • The activities of Yesh Din are central to the allegations that Israeli investigative and court systems are unable or unwilling to investigate allegations of wrongdoing and is part of a wider “lawfare” strategy of pressing “war crimes” cases against Israeli officials in foreign courts and in the International Criminal Court (ICC). These campaigns use faulty information and skewed statistics to promote their political claims.
  • In 2022, the Swedish MFA granted NIS 299,340 to Terrestrial Jerusalem.
    • Promotes a one-sided approach to the conflict, placing sole blame for the failure of the peace process on Israel. The complexities of the situation in Jerusalem are erased, including illegal building and crime in Palestinian neighborhoods, damage to the Temple Mount as a result of illegal digging by the Waqf, and incitement to violence against Jews by extremist clerics.

MFA Funding to NGOs

NGOAmountYear
Yesh DinNIS 254,4542022
NIS 177,0632021
Ir AmimNIS 360,3062022
NIS 443,7602021
NIS 261,7862020
NIS 310,2252019
Geneva InitiativeNIS 259,8752020
Terrestrial JerusalemNIS 299,3402022
NIS 183,1742020

Indirect Funding

Indirect Swedish Funding to NGOs Active in the Arab-Israeli Conflict

OrganizationAmount
Oxfam SEK 27,500,00 (2021-2026)
Kvinna till KvinnaSEK 3,210,000(2024-2026)
SEK 23,910,000(2019-2023)
DiakoniaSEK 35,040,000(2021-2026)
We EffectSEK 12,040,000 (2023-2026)
SEK 55,000,000 (2020-2025)
ForumCivSEK 1,440,000(2023-2027)
Olof PalmeSEK 47,370,000(2020-2026)
“Prosecution Expert”$431,305 (2018-2020)
Swedish Mission Council$558,890 (2017-2021)
$168,692 (2020)
$52,141 (2019-2020)
$30,344 (2020)
Folke Bernadotte Academy$5,081,599 (2020-2024)

Funding via the United Nations

UNRWA 

  • According to Sida, in 2017-2024, it allocated SEK 457 million to UNRWA.
  • In May 2025, Sida stated that “For the time being, the agency will not support UNRWA, the UN relief agency for Palestinian refugees, with new funding. The assessment is made based on the government’s new authority instruction to Sida.”
  • Hamas’ and other terror groups’ exploitation of UNRWA and its facilities is well documented. Additionally, there is blatant evidence of UNRWA employees’ involvement in Hamas terrorism, including direct participation in the brutal October 7 slaughter.

UN-OCHA oPt Humanitarian Fund

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in the occupied Palestinian territory

  • In 2017-2020, Sweden budgeted $11.4 million to OHCHR for projects in Israel, Gaza, and the West Bank. Sweden does not reveal what are these projects.
  • In February 2020, OHCHR published a discriminatory blacklist of entities allegedly conducting activities in areas over the 1949 Armistice line. The database aimed at economically damaging companies that are owned by Jews or do business with Israel, and is ultimately meant to harm the Jewish state.

UN Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO)

UNICEF

  • In 2022-2027, Sweden is providing UNICEF with SEK 37 million ($3.59 million) for Palestine “humanitarian response.”
  • UNICEF coordinates an NGO “working group” that includes terror-linked and terror supporting NGO members. Though UNICEF has reduced transparency in recent years, known members have included PCHR, Al Mezan, and Defense for Children International-Palestine (DCI-P). (For more information on UNICEF’s NGO “working group,” see NGO Monitor’s report, “Terror-linked and anti-Israel NGOs Exploit Children in Campaign to Blacklist the IDF.”)
  • UNICEF spearheads a campaign to have Israel included on a UN blacklist of “grave” violators of children’s rights. The list appears as an annex to the UN Secretary-General’s annual report on Children and Armed Conflict (CAAC). This political agenda is a primary facet of UNICEF’s activities relating to Israel, completely inconsistent with its mandate of “child protection” and from its guidelines for neutrality and impartiality. (Read NGO Monitor’s report “UNICEF and its NGO Working Group: Failing Children.”)

UN Women and UNDP

  • In 2019-2025, Sweden granted SEK 134 million ($ 14,1 million) for the “Rule of Law (Sawasya II)” program, bringing together the main UN entities (UNDP/UNWomen/Unicef)  “to leverage partnerships with other key bilateral and multilateral development partners, including the Office of the United Nations Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process (UNSCO), the Office of the Middle East Quartet, the European Union (via both the Office of the EU Representative and the EUPOL COPPS mission), and lead bilateral donors in the justice and security sectors. 
  • Sawasya (phase II) NGO partners included PFLP-linked PCHR, DCI-P, Al Mezan, and AISHA, as well as other NGOs such as  Culture and Free Thought Association (CFTA), WCLAC, WAC, Hurryat, Terre des Hommes (TdH), Yesh Din, and Gisha. 
  • For 2024-2030, the Sawasya Program was extended to Phase III with a budget of SEK 40 million ($3.7 million).
  • According to UN Women, members of its “Civil Society Advisory Group” include representatives from numerous NGOs involved in delegitimization and/or BDS campaigns against Israel, including Women’s Affairs Technical Committee (WATC), Al-Haq, PYALARA, and Culture and Free Thought Association (CFTA). It is unknown if the Swedish grant is being carried out with any of these or other organizations.

UNDP

  • In 2025-2028, Sweden committed SEK 43.5 million ($4.3 million) to UNDP for the “Civil Society for Inclusiveness, Democracy and Human Rights” program. Due to limited transparency, it is not possible to independently evaluate the scope of funding and amounts directed to local NGO partners.
  • Additionally, Sweden earmarked SEK 30 million ($2.9 million) to UNDP to support Gaza in 2025-2026.

Swedish Funding to the UN

OrganizationAmount
UN Food and Agricultural Organization (FOA)$42,363 (2021)
UNICEFSEK 37 million (2022-2027)
OCHA$1,209,588 (2018-2020)
UN-OCHA oPt Humanitarian Fund$2.7 million (2024)
$3.5 million (2023)
UNDPSEK 43,500,000(2025-2028)
SEK 30 million (2025-2026)
$6,415,922 (2019-2020)
UNRWASEK 457 million (2017-2024)
$13,315,330 (2017-2020)
UN WomenSEK 40,000,000 (2024-2030)
$1,703,751 (2020-2022)
$163,229 (2021-2022)
$1,067,784 (2021)
UNMAS$132,638 (2020-2022)
Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in the occupied Palestinian territory$11.4 million (2017-2020)

Footnotes

  1. Link removed. Original on file with NGO Monitor.
  2.  As the umbrella organization for Swedish labor movement’s, members include the Swedish Social Democratic Party.

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Further Reading