SUMMARY: Following NGO
Monitor’s analysis of the UK Department for International
Development (DFID), correspondence with the department has
further clarified its role in the funding of Palestinian NGOs.
The response from DFID highlights the conclusion of the earlier
report - that although much of DFID money is spent on genuine
humanitarian projects, significant funding has gone to highly
politicized NGOs such as the Ramallah Centre for Human Rights,
the Palestinian
NGO Network and the Land Research Centre.
The response from DFID and additional investigation highlights
the conclusion of NGO Monitor’s analysis showing that, although
much of DFID money is spent on genuine humanitarian projects,
significant funding has gone to highly politicized NGOs that abuse
their status. These NGOs make externally directed attacks against
Israel, rather than focusing on internal Palestinian development.
Via the “Small Grants Scheme,” DFID is distributing
£400,00 to a variety of developmental projects, including
improving communal facilities such as parks and libraries, agricultural
development and upgrading medical provisions. This scheme also
includes two cross communal projects designed to encourage cooperation
and dialogue between Palestinians and Israelis: The Computerised
Educational Greenhouses for School Children at the Peres Centre
for Peace, and Breast Cancer Forums for Palestinian and Israeli
Professionals and Survivors (Project COPE). DFID’s CAP also
describes £1,060,000 for ‘smaller projects,’
which included funding a ‘Gaza Midwifery Project’
in conjunction with the Save
the Children Fund (whose political histories are highly distorted,
and go beyond humanitarian assistance).
DFID have also contributed a large amount via the World Bank
to NGOs that violate both the Bank and DFID’s funding criteria.
Funds have reportedly gone towards “damage repair;”
yet money is fungible, and when DFID finance physical repairs,
this frees up resources for other parts of the organisation that
engage in political attacks against Israel.
Nearly $3,000 (£1,700) went to the Ramallah Centre for
Human Rights Studies, an NGO that “aims
at spreading the culture of human rights, democracy, equality
and tolerance”, but uses its platform to accuse Israel
of “terrirorist
[sic] crimes,” “kill[ing] hundreds of disarmed
civilians and commit[ing] new massacres” and making children
the “sacrifice
for the racial hatred”. $9,000 (£5,000) was given
to the rights association Al
Dameer which claims to be “concerned with presenting
legal services to detainees inside Israeli jails.” Al Dameer
attacks Israel for violating international human rights law, whilst
justifying terrorism: “Palestinian people have the right
to resist occupation to achieve their rights, especially their
right to self-determination. We must reject the connection between
the struggles of the Palestinian people in resisting the Israeli
occupation with terrorism.” The radical Palestinian
NGO Network (PNGO) received $10,000 (£5,500) despite
its overtly political behavior (including active participation
in the campaign for the academic
boycott of Israel, whilst over $140,000 (£80,000) was
given to the Land Research Centre
(LRC). The LRC does not distinguish between its agricultural
projects and political campaigns. Its aims include “monitoring
and studying the issues of land confiscation [and] the colonizing
Israeli activities such as building settlements” from within
its political goals
of “maintaining full linkage in shape and content between
Arab Jerusalem and the remaining parts of the occupied Palestinian
territories, taking into consideration that Jerusalem is an integral
part of the West Bank”. Preserving land is seen as both
an agricultural and a political issue by the LRC and thus when
it advocates “the restoration of collective popular action
with the aim of preserving land and agriculture,” the meaning
of “collective popular action” can be understood in
the widest sense. DFID have also provided nearly $90,000 (£51,000)
to the Palestinian Federation Women’s Action Committees,
an NGO active in the campaign
to boycott and divest from Israel.
Regarding the monitoring of the spending of these grants, DFID
relinquishes oversight responsibility by claiming that the “World
Bank (who provide overall management of the Palestinian NGO project
on behalf of the donors, including DFID) employs very clear and
stringent financial management reporting and procurement policies.”
However, as the January 3rd NGO
Monitor report demonstrates, the World Bank also does not
always enforce its own policies. And even if the NGOs are applying
for these funds for purely developmental schemes, by supporting
projects operated by politicised NGOs, DFID is giving legitimacy
to these groups, and also allowing them to free other amounts
to be spent on political campaigns and incitement.